Smokefree Bristol Alliance

Dangers of second-hand smoke

The effects of second-hand smoke (passive smoking) were identified in the Scoth Report in 1998 for the following age groups:

Childbirth and infancy Illnesses in Children Illnesses in adults
Low birth weight
Cot death

Middle ear infection
Asthma
Bronchitis
Pneumonia

Heart disease
Stroke
Lung cancer
Nasal cancer

Even short-term exposure to second-hand smoke affects health, for example 30 minutes exposure is enough to reduce the blood flow to the heart muscle.

Everyone who breathes second-hand smoke is affected

Particularly vulnerable groups include:

Hospitality workers were exposed to 4-6 times more second-hand smoke than other workers. They have a higher incidence of lung cancer than any other occupation.

  • On average one bar worker dies each week in the UK due to workplace exposure to second-hand smoke.
  • 1.84 million with angina
  • 5.2 million people suffer from asthma - 1.1 million of asthma sufferers are children.
  • 80% of asthma sufferers say that second hand smoke has a bad effect on them.
  • 1.3 million who have had a heart attack
  • 360,000 who have had a stroke
  • 750,000 pregnant women